Thank you for offering so much of your knowledge as explanation.
I'm not a trained professional. I am just a consumer who has personally experienced the superior results I get from an air perm. There are, however, renowned professionals who speak to the superiority of the air perm. If you are not interested in my experience as a consumer, perhaps the opinions of other professionals will pique your interest.
In the Tressa Advanced Chemistry Book it states "the longer the perm air oxidizes the more stable the perm will be."
Paul Mitchell XO Perm recommends an "air oxidation period before neutralizing."
According to Rick Lesser, the Ft. Lauderdale hair and makeup artist, "The longer you can air neutralize the better. The down side to this is it takes 12 to 24 hours to complete in order to re-form the bonds to their new shape. The up side? A totally natural, lustrous curl lasting until it’s cut out."
Corinne Bertorelli, Product Testing Specialist for L'anza Research Internation, Inc. wrote in a 1994 letter, "First of all I want to tell you that I have been working quite a lot with air neutralizing my perms. It has been absolutely wonderful. The results are incredible and I can see why you are so excited about this technique."
"Those who are willing to go through the discomfort of wearing the rollers overnight, will have the most beautiful perm possible." ~quote attributed to Jheri Redding, founder of Nexxus and Redken.
I hope you find this information useful in understanding that "Air Perms" do offer superior results. I have experienced it first-hand. Everyone who meets me thinks my hair is naturally curly. It is not a gimmick. I only pay $130 for an air perm in the highly expensive Bay Area of California. It's not more expensive. It's just better. A LOT better.
Because I'm *just* a consumer, I have no need to understand the anatomy or the chemistry of it all. The proof is in the pudding. I've gotten A LOT of perms over the past 40 years, and as someone with extremely FINE, curl-resistant hair, I can tell you the air perm is a game changer.
My purpose in writing on this forum is to urge all of you professionals to learn this technique. It is very unsettling to know that if something were to happen to my current stylist, I might not be able to get an air perm anymore because no one else seems to know how to do them.
I hope I have offered enough research of my own, from professionals, to finally pique your interest in the elusive, fabulous, Air Perm.
Thank you.